About Malaysia

Thứ Năm - 04/12/2025

Malaysia^[d] is a country in Southeast Asia. A federal constitutional monarchy, it consists of 13 states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia on the Indochinese Peninsula and East Malaysia on the island of Borneo. Peninsular Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Thailand, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia; East Malaysia shares land borders with Brunei and Indonesia, and maritime borders with the Philippines and Vietnam. Kuala Lumpur is the country’s national capital, largest city, and the seat of the legislative branch of the federal government, while Putrajaya is the federal administrative capital, representing the seat of both the executive branch (the Cabinet, federal ministries, and federal agencies) and the judicial branch of the federal government. With a population of over 34 million, it is the world’s 42nd-most populous country.

The country has its origins in the Malay kingdoms, which, from the 18th century on, became subject to the British Empire, along with the British Straits Settlements protectorate. During World War II, British Malaya, along with other nearby British and American colonies, was occupied by the Empire of Japan. Following three years of occupation, Peninsular Malaysia was briefly unified as the Malayan Union in 1946 until 1948 when it was restructured as the Federation of Malaya. The country achieved independence on 31 August 1957. On 16 September 1963, independent Malaya united with the then British crown colonies of North Borneo, Sarawak, and Singapore to become Malaysia. In August 1965, Singapore was expelled from the federation and became a separate, independent country.

Malaysia is tropical and is one of 17 megadiverse countries; it is home to numerous endemic species. The country is multiethnic and multicultural, which has a significant effect on its politics. About half the population is ethnically Malay, with minorities of Chinese, Indians, and indigenous peoples. The official language is Malaysian Malay, a standard form of the Malay language. English remains an active second language. While recognising Islam as the official religion, the constitution grants freedom of religion to non-Muslims. The government is modelled on the Westminster parliamentary system, and the legal system is based on common law. The head of state is an elected monarch, chosen from among the nine state sultans every five years. The head of government is the prime minister.

Malaysia’s economy has traditionally been driven by its natural resources but is expanding into commerce, tourism, and medical tourism. The country ranks highly in peacefulness and passport strength and has a newly industrialised market economy, which is relatively open and state-oriented. The country is a founding member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), the East Asia Summit (EAS), and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as well as a member of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), the Commonwealth, and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC).

Key Facts About Malaysia

Capital City: Kuala Lumpur

Country Code: +60

Currency: Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)

Official Language: Malay (Bahasa Malaysia)

Recognized Language: English

Population: 32,042,458 (2018)

Popular Tourist Attractions: Petronas Twin Towers, Batu Caves, Sunway Lagoon, Mount Kinabalu, Taman Negara

States

A list of 13 states and each state capital (in parentheses):

Federal territories

If you are considering Malaysia as your next study destination and would like personalized guidance on programs, institutions, scholarships, or application procedures, our team at Duc Anh EduConnect is ready to support you every step of the way.

For tailored guidance and full assistance throughout your study-abroad journey, please contact us HERE:

Duc Anh EduConnect

Hotline: 09887 09698, 09630 49860

Email: duhoc@ducanh.edu.vn

Website: ducanhduhoc.vn/

Hà Nội 1	: Tầng 12, số 25 Lê Đại Hành
Hà Nội 2	: Tầng 3, Nhà M5, 91 Nguyễn Chí Thanh
TP HCM	: 172 Bùi Thị Xuân, P. Bến Thành
Vinh	: Tòa nhà Eco City, 5A Nguyễn Trãi
Quảng Ngãi	: 1 Trần Thị Hiệp, Nghĩa Chánh

Hỗ trợ online

About Malaysia

Thứ Năm - 04/12/2025

Chọn nước du học

Đăng ký tư vấn

Hỗ trợ online

About Malaysia

Thứ Năm - 04/12/2025

Bài viết liên quan

Cùng săn học bổng đến $32.000 tại Đại học Auckland, New Zealand

Du học Úc: khóa Master of Professional Accounting của University of Tasmania

Hơn cả bằng cấp: Những lợi ích độc đáo khi học tập tại Đại học Auckland ở New Zealand

Du học Mỹ: học bổng 50% cho chương trình International Year JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY (Virginia)

Du học Mỹ: Robert Morris University (RMU) – Sự lựa chọn hoàn hảo cho chương trình thạc sỹ

Hãy cùng Check Học bổng – Việc làm – Định cư Úc tại Triển lãm Du học & Học bổng

Chọn nước du học

Đăng ký tư vấn