About Malaysia
Thứ Năm - 04/12/2025
Malaysia[d] is a country in Southeast Asia. A federal constitutional monarchy, it consists of 13 states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia on the Indochinese Peninsula and East Malaysia on the island of Borneo. Peninsular Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Thailand, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia; East Malaysia shares land borders with Brunei and Indonesia, and maritime borders with the Philippines and Vietnam. Kuala Lumpur is the country’s national capital, largest city, and the seat of the legislative branch of the federal government, while Putrajaya is the federal administrative capital, representing the seat of both the executive branch (the Cabinet, federal ministries, and federal agencies) and the judicial branch of the federal government. With a population of over 34 million, it is the world’s 42nd-most populous country.
The country has its origins in the Malay kingdoms, which, from the 18th century on, became subject to the British Empire, along with the British Straits Settlements protectorate. During World War II, British Malaya, along with other nearby British and American colonies, was occupied by the Empire of Japan. Following three years of occupation, Peninsular Malaysia was briefly unified as the Malayan Union in 1946 until 1948 when it was restructured as the Federation of Malaya. The country achieved independence on 31 August 1957. On 16 September 1963, independent Malaya united with the then British crown colonies of North Borneo, Sarawak, and Singapore to become Malaysia. In August 1965, Singapore was expelled from the federation and became a separate, independent country.
Malaysia is tropical and is one of 17 megadiverse countries; it is home to numerous endemic species. The country is multiethnic and multicultural, which has a significant effect on its politics. About half the population is ethnically Malay, with minorities of Chinese, Indians, and indigenous peoples. The official language is Malaysian Malay, a standard form of the Malay language. English remains an active second language. While recognising Islam as the official religion, the constitution grants freedom of religion to non-Muslims. The government is modelled on the Westminster parliamentary system, and the legal system is based on common law. The head of state is an elected monarch, chosen from among the nine state sultans every five years. The head of government is the prime minister.
Malaysia’s economy has traditionally been driven by its natural resources but is expanding into commerce, tourism, and medical tourism. The country ranks highly in peacefulness and passport strength and has a newly industrialised market economy, which is relatively open and state-oriented. The country is a founding member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), the East Asia Summit (EAS), and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as well as a member of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), the Commonwealth, and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC).
Key Facts About Malaysia
Capital City: Kuala Lumpur
Country Code: +60
Currency: Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)
Official Language: Malay (Bahasa Malaysia)
Recognized Language: English
Population: 32,042,458 (2018)
Popular Tourist Attractions: Petronas Twin Towers, Batu Caves, Sunway Lagoon, Mount Kinabalu, Taman Negara
States
A list of 13 states and each state capital (in parentheses):
- Johor (Johor Bahru)
- Kedah (Alor Setar)
- Kelantan (Kota Bharu)
- Malacca (Malacca City)
- Negeri Sembilan (Seremban)
- Pahang (Kuantan)
- Penang (George Town)
- Perak (Ipoh)
- Perlis (Kangar)
- Selangor(Shah Alam)
- Sabah(Kota Kinabalu)
- Sarawak(Kuching)
- Terengganu(Kuala Terengganu)
Federal territories
- Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur
- Federal Territory of Labuan (Victoria)
- Federal Territory of Putrajaya
If you are considering Malaysia as your next study destination and would like personalized guidance on programs, institutions, scholarships, or application procedures, our team at Duc Anh EduConnect is ready to support you every step of the way.
For tailored guidance and full assistance throughout your study-abroad journey, please contact us HERE:
Duc Anh EduConnect
Hotline: 09887 09698, 09630 49860
Email: duhoc@ducanh.edu.vn
Website: ducanhduhoc.vn/
Bài viết liên quan
Bí quyết du học ngành Arts thành công
Đức Anh EduConnect – chuyên gia tư vấn du học hàng đầu Việt Nam khuyên học sinh du học nhóm ngành nghệ thuật tại các nước nào & bí quyết…
Thành công săn học bổng 100% của Đại học số 1 nước Úc là trải nghiệm như thế nào?
“Mình thực sự vô cùng hài lòng với cách làm việc của công ty Đức Anh! Cụ thể, mình đã được Đức Anh hỗ trợ rất nhanh chóng và chu…
Du học Thụy Sĩ: học bổng tới 100 triệu từ Hotel and Tourism Management Institute (HTMi)
HTMi là một lựa chọn tuyệt vời cho những bạn trẻ đam mê ngành Quản trị Du lịch và Khách sạn. Với chất lượng đào tạo hàng đầu, cơ hội…
Học bổng GREAT 2024: Cơ hội học Thạc sỹ tại UK với học bổng 10.000 bảng
Học bổng GREAT cung cấp học bổng nhiều chuyên ngành khác nhau từ các trường đại học tại Vương quốc Anh dành cho các sinh viên đủ điều kiện đến…
8 trường đào tạo Quản trị khách sạn tốt nhất Thụy Sỹ: & việc làm ngay sau khi tốt nghiệp!
Học hospitality là học kiến thức chuyên môn và học cách làm hài lòng khách hàng, chính vì vậy tốt nghiệp ngành này sinh viên làm gì cũng được: từ…
Danh sách các trường THPT Việt Nam được Đại học Melbourne công nhận xét tuyển thẳng
Từ kỳ nhập học tháng 7/2024, Đại học Melbourne mở rộng danh sách trường THPT tại Việt Nam được công nhận xét tuyển thẳng. Dưới đây là danh sách 23 trường…